LeetCode 每日算法 789 :Escape The Ghosts

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789. Escape The Ghosts

题目描述

You are playing a simplified Pacman game. You start at the point (0, 0), and your destination is (target[0], target[1]). There are several ghosts on the map, the i-th ghost starts at (ghosts[i][0], ghosts[i][1]).

Each turn, you and all ghosts simultaneously may move in one of 4 cardinal directions: north, east, west, or south, going from the previous point to a new point 1 unit of distance away.

You escape if and only if you can reach the target before any ghost reaches you (for any given moves the ghosts may take.) If you reach any square (including the target) at the same time as a ghost, it doesn’t count as an escape.

Return True if and only if it is possible to escape.

Example

Example 1:
Input: ghosts = [[1, 0], [0, 3]], target = [0, 1]
Output: true

Explanation:
You can directly reach the destination (0, 1) at time 1, while the ghosts located at (1, 0) or (0, 3) have no way to catch up with you.

Example 2:
Input: ghosts = [[1, 0]], target = [2, 0]
Output: false

Explanation:
You need to reach the destination (2, 0), but the ghost at (1, 0) lies between you and the destination.

Example 3:
Input: ghosts = [[2, 0]], target = [1, 0]
Output: false

Explanation:
The ghost can reach the target at the same time as you.

Note:


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Solution


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这题很简单,直接绝对值就能结束,我就不贴我的答案了。

但是这里有一个all()函数,用作集合函数,all()只有全为真的时候才返回真。能够简略语句,记下了。

同理,any()是全为否时返回否,下面这个也能简略:


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